30 November 2024

How Does Positive Discipline Help Children?

And how can these principles be applied in practice?
Positive discipline is a method that combines respect and attentiveness toward the child with clear, understandable expectations from adults. Unlike traditional approaches focused on rewards and punishments, positive discipline aims to build a child’s independence and awareness of their actions. Here’s how it’s practiced at Montessori Hub!

Emphasis on Positive Behavior
Instead of pointing out mistakes or imposing restrictions, the educator highlights positive actions. For example, when a child helps a friend or shows dedication in their work, the teacher acknowledges it: "I noticed how you helped Alice gather her materials. I’m sure she really appreciated it!" If there’s a conflict, the adult talks with the child to help them understand how their actions affected others and encourages them to think of a solution. This approach fosters self-reflection and cooperation, not fear of punishment.

Natural Consequences
Natural consequences are a vital part of positive discipline, helping children understand the link between actions and outcomes. For instance, if a child doesn’t put materials back in place after using them, they may have trouble finding them next time. Or if they go outside without dressing appropriately, they might feel cold, learning to dress warmly next time. At Montessori Hub, we create a safe environment where children can learn from their actions: the educator explains the consequences but doesn’t "rescue" them from every negative experience. This strengthens self-confidence and independence.

Establishing Clear Rules
In a Montessori classroom, there is a balance between freedom and discipline. It’s important that rules are discussed with children in advance so they perceive them as fair. During group discussions and joint projects like the Peace Contract, teachers and children talk about how they can take care of the environment and each other. For instance, not interrupting others, helping younger friends get dressed, and so on. Children suggest ideas, "sign" the contract, and can refer to it throughout the year. If a rule is broken, adults don’t blame the child but gently remind them using "We statements": "In our class, we don’t run," "We put toys back in the cubby," etc.
The ultimate goal is a child guided by well-developed self-discipline! At Montessori Hub, we help each child build the readiness for independent decision-making and responsibility, essential for future success.
Previous post
Going to Preschool with a Smile
Tips for easy morning drop-offs